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		<title>Detection and quantification of ice nucleators in the environment</title>
		<link>http://bio-ice.forumotion.com/detection-and-quantification-of-ice-nucleators-in-the-environment-f2/-t1.htm</link>
		<description>This section is dedicated to methods for detection and quantification of ice nucleators in environmental samples including cloud water, precipitation and the air.</description>
		<lastBuildDate>Fri, 08 May 2009 12:36:09 GMT</lastBuildDate>
		<ttl>10</ttl>
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			<title>Detection and quantification of ice nucleators in the environment</title>
			<url>http://i71.servimg.com/u/f71/13/31/11/69/banner12.jpg</url>
			<link>http://bio-ice.forumotion.com/detection-and-quantification-of-ice-nucleators-in-the-environment-f2/-t1.htm</link>
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			<title>Freezing induced by Pseudomonas syringae - see a filmed demo</title>
			<link>http://bio-ice.forumotion.com/detection-and-quantification-of-ice-nucleators-in-the-environment-f2/freezing-induced-by-pseudomonas-syringae-see-a-filmed-demo-t15.htm</link>
			<dc:creator>ceMorris</dc:creator>
			<description>Here is a film we made in the lab to illustrate freezing induced by adding a drop of a suspension of Pseudomonas syringae to water supercooled to -6°C.  Please comment on how we could improve the film (note that the You Tube version blurred the text on the initial info panels).



Cindy Morris  /  INRA-Avignon, France  / 8 May 2009



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			<category>Detection and quantification of ice nucleators in the environment</category>
			<pubDate>Fri, 08 May 2009 12:36:09 GMT</pubDate>
			<comments>http://bio-ice.forumotion.com/detection-and-quantification-of-ice-nucleators-in-the-environment-f2/freezing-induced-by-pseudomonas-syringae-see-a-filmed-demo-t15.htm#19</comments>
			<guid>http://bio-ice.forumotion.com/detection-and-quantification-of-ice-nucleators-in-the-environment-f2/freezing-induced-by-pseudomonas-syringae-see-a-filmed-demo-t15.htm</guid>
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			<title>Immersion freezing test for quantification of ice nuclei</title>
			<link>http://bio-ice.forumotion.com/detection-and-quantification-of-ice-nucleators-in-the-environment-f2/immersion-freezing-test-for-quantification-of-ice-nuclei-t11.htm</link>
			<dc:creator>ceMorris</dc:creator>
			<description>At a recent training course on characterization of bacterial ice nuleators held in Avignon, France (end of 2008 and early 2009), this is the protocol we taught for quantifying ice nucleation activity of bacterial strains.  This technique is the basis of the technique used for detection of biological ice nucleators in environmental samples (Christner et al 2008 Science 319:1214 and Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci.  105: 18854–18859 ).



How to determine the number of bacterial cells needed to produce  ...</description>
			<category>Detection and quantification of ice nucleators in the environment</category>
			<pubDate>Sun, 18 Jan 2009 22:36:38 GMT</pubDate>
			<comments>http://bio-ice.forumotion.com/detection-and-quantification-of-ice-nucleators-in-the-environment-f2/immersion-freezing-test-for-quantification-of-ice-nuclei-t11.htm#13</comments>
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